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Coal mining accumulate numerous health implications some of which results to over 800,000 premature deaths annually across the globe. We must also consider disastrous consequences on the environment such as air pollution, groundwater contamination and land degradation.
Land degradation is a serious environmental problem across the ecological zones of Nigeria. Population increase, unemployment, unsustainable agricultural practices, mining and quarrying, infrastructure, transportation and energy are the drivers of the degradation.
LAND DEGRADATION DUE TO MINING: THE GUNDA SCENARIO Rejoice Paul Mbaya M Sc, PGDE, B Sc, Department of Geography, Kashim Ibrahim College of Education Maiduguri. Borno State, Nigeria ABSTRACT Several studies have been carried out on the effects of mining .
Mr Salisu Dahiru, the National Coordinator, Nigeria Erosion and Watershed Management Project (NEWMAP), has said that Nigeria ranks the highest with deforestation rate in the world. Dahiru said this on Tuesday in Benin, while delivering a lecture, entitled "managing land degradation in Nigeria: the ...
Environmental Impacts of Oil Exploration and Exploitation in the Niger Delta of Nigeria . ... environmental degradation in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. It will enlighten and sensitize relevant authorities ... Nigeria has a total land mass of 923,768sq/km; 918,768sq/km being
Land degradation is a process in which the value of the biophysical environment is affected by a combination of human-induced processes acting upon the land. It is viewed as any change or disturbance to the land perceived to be deleterious or undesirable. Natural hazards are excluded as a cause; however human activities can indirectly affect phenomena such as floods and bush fires.
Implications of Land Degradation, Reclamation and Utilisations in the Oil Producing Areas of Nigeria: Perspectives on Environmental Sustainability and Development H.I Jimoh Department of Geography & Env. Mgt University of Ilorin Nigeria O.D Ajewole Department of Geography & Env. Mgt University of Ilorin Nigeria S.I Onotu
Jul 08, 2019· Nigeria loses between 450,000 and 600,000 hectares of forest to deforestation annually to rank among the countries with the highest rate of deforestation in the world. The National Coordinator ...
Assessing the Ecological Effects of Mining in West Africa: The Case of Nigeria. Abstract; ... Instances of water degradation from pollution and land degradation in 2014 and 2010 seemed visibly pronounced at Onyeama mine and other mines in the Enugu area known for coal production (Figure 14), while Yargaima and Darete in Zamfara represent sites ...
The importance of land degradation in Calabar South is enhanced because of its impact on food security and quality of the environments. The map of the study area is presented on the next page. Land degradation can be viewed as any change or disturbance to the land perceived to be deleterious or undesirable (Eswaran, 2001). In the study area ...
Mar 18, 2011· Land use conflicts are becoming increasingly apparent from local to global scales. Surface gold mining is an extreme source of such a conflict, but mining impacts on local livelihoods often remain unclear. Our goal here was to assess land cover change due to gold surface mining in Western Ghana, one ...
The Nigeria gully erosion crisis has been ongoing since before 1980, and affects communities large and small. It is an ecological, environmental, economic, and humanitarian disaster resulting in land degradation, loss of lives, and properties worth millions of dollars.
: Causes and Impacts of Land Degradation and Desertification: Case Study of the Sudan . 2.2. Desertification . Desertification has been defined as land degradation in arid, semi-arid, and dry sub-humid areas resulting from various factors, including climatic variations and human activities[11]. Another definition of desertification is the
Department of Sociology, College of Basic and Advanced Studies, Yauri, Kebbi State Nigeria. Abstract: Illegal gold mining and land degradation can affect food production negatively. This study examines the impacts of illegal/surface gold mining and land degradation on food security in Yauri, Kebbi State.
Land Degradation due to Mining in India and its Mitigation Measures Dr H. B. Sahu Department of Mining Engineering National Institute of Technology Rourkela – 769 008, India hbsahu@gmail Er. S. Dash State Pollution Control Board Orissa Bhubaneswar – 751 012, India dash_s@rediffmail
environmental degradation o solid minerals mining in nigeria Nigeria loses N353bn to illegal gold mining in three years Apr 17, 2019 · Nigeria lost about N353bn in gold smuggled out of the country and sold in the international market between 2016 and 2018 without any revenue accruing to
Soil degradation resulting from gradual desertification of farmlands still remains a great threat particularly within the north-west zone. This seems to have defied solutions, just as authorities ...
3 LAND DEGRADATION – MINING AND QUARRYING Introduction 4.1. Minerals and mineral products constitute the backbone of many industries. Some form of mining or quarrying is carried out in every country in the world.
environmental degradation o solid minerals mining in nigeria. 2016120&ensp·&enspThe exponential rise in the number of smallscale mining activities in Nigeria in Increasing realization of the potentials of the solid minerals mining sector in that qualify the severity of environmental problems resulting from their operations. .. degradation of any land
ADVERTISEMENTS: Read this article to learn about the meaning, factors responsible, prevention and control measures of land degradation: The change in the characteristic and quality of soil which adversely affect its fertility is called as Degradation. ADVERTISEMENTS: Land degradation is the major consequences of direct interference of human activities in the natural phenomenon.
Land degradation was found to be pervasive and multi-causal in the north-west zone of Nigeria. Accurate information on the actual areas and farming communities where land degradation is taking place and the nature of its effects is crucial for guiding interventions and related targeted policy actions.
This paper identified 37 mining sites in ten gold mining communities of Ijesaland, Nigeria; examined the forms, levels and extent of land degradation resulted from mining activities; analyzed ...
Mar 14, 2015· This paper identified 37 mining sites in ten gold mining communities of Ijesaland, Nigeria; examined the forms, levels and extent of land degradation resulted from mining activities; analyzed spatial pattern of land use and finally assessed the effects of mining .
The Food and Agriculture Organization estimated that between 1990 and 2005, gold mining activities in Ghana contributed significantly to land degradation and loss of cultivable land, resulting in a massive loss of forest cover (26%) and arable lands (15-20%) at the Tarkwa, Ayanfuri, Dunkwa, Esaase and Bogoso mining areas in Ghana .
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